It is believed PCOS may be influenced by genetic and environmental factors. Insulin resistance, where the body doesn’t use insulin effectively, is one of the primary contributors to the condition, leading to elevated insulin levels that can trigger the ovaries to produce excess male hormones. Additionally, hormonal imbalances in the form of higher levels of androgens and an imbalance in the reproductive hormones such as estrogen and progesterone can contribute to the development of PCOS. Lifestyle factors, such as poor diet and stress, can also exacerbate the condition. Research has shown that both genetics and environmental influences play a significant role in the onset and progression of PCOS.
